Integrated circuit
An integrated circuit is an electronic circuit on a flat piece of semiconductor material. ICs are a cheap way to manufacture circuits in a small package. They are often black and have metal pins to solder them to a PCB. ICs are used in nearly all electronic devices because of their low cost and high performance.
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IC pinout diagrams
IC pinoutThere are many different ICs, all with their own function. Each of these ICs has a different pin configuration, which can be found in the pinout diagram. ICs have a notch to indicate where the first pin is. Here is an example of the 4017 IC.
4017Click to enlarge
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